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      <ol class="toc"><li class="toc-item toc-level-2"><a class="toc-link" href="#引言"><span class="toc-number">1.</span> <span class="toc-text">引言</span></a><ol class="toc-child"><li class="toc-item toc-level-3"><a class="toc-link" href="#工具准备"><span class="toc-number">1.1.</span> <span class="toc-text">工具准备</span></a></li><li class="toc-item toc-level-3"><a class="toc-link" href="#开始安装"><span class="toc-number">1.2.</span> <span class="toc-text">开始安装</span></a><ol class="toc-child"><li class="toc-item toc-level-4"><a class="toc-link" href="#安装-iTerm2"><span class="toc-number">1.2.1.</span> <span class="toc-text">安装 iTerm2</span></a></li><li class="toc-item toc-level-4"><a class="toc-link" href="#"><span class="toc-number">1.2.2.</span> <span class="toc-text"></span></a></li><li class="toc-item toc-level-4"><a class="toc-link" href="#安装配置-zsh："><span class="toc-number">1.2.3.</span> <span class="toc-text">安装配置 zsh：</span></a></li><li class="toc-item toc-level-4"><a class="toc-link" href="#安装-Oh-My-Zsh："><span class="toc-number">1.2.4.</span> <span class="toc-text">安装 Oh-My-Zsh：</span></a></li><li class="toc-item toc-level-4"><a class="toc-link" href="#安装配置-Oh-My-Zsh-powerlevel9k-主题："><span class="toc-number">1.2.5.</span> <span class="toc-text">安装配置 Oh-My-Zsh powerlevel9k 主题：</span></a></li><li class="toc-item toc-level-4"><a class="toc-link" href="#配置-zsh-命令语法高"><span class="toc-number">1.2.6.</span> <span class="toc-text">配置 zsh 命令语法高</span></a></li><li class="toc-item toc-level-4"><a class="toc-link" href="#简单配置插件信息-zshrc"><span class="toc-number">1.2.7.</span> <span class="toc-text">简单配置插件信息(.zshrc)</span></a></li></ol></li><li class="toc-item toc-level-3"><a class="toc-link" href="#常用zsh（powerlevel9k）主题配置"><span class="toc-number">1.3.</span> <span class="toc-text">常用zsh（powerlevel9k）主题配置</span></a></li></ol></li></ol>
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        <h2 id="引言"><a href="#引言" class="headerlink" title="引言"></a>引言</h2><p><strong>Mac或者linux终端配置…</strong></p>
<h3 id="工具准备"><a href="#工具准备" class="headerlink" title="工具准备"></a>工具准备</h3><ol>
<li><a href="https://www.iterm2.com/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">iterm2</a></li>
<li>iterm2 <a href="https://github.com/mbadolato/iTerm2-Color-Schemes/blob/master/schemes/Solarized%20Dark%20Higher%20Contrast.itermcolors" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Solarized Dark Higher Contrast 配色方案</a></li>
<li><a href="https://github.com/supermarin/powerline-fonts" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Monaco for Powerline 字体</a></li>
<li>zsh （Mac 系统自带，无需安装）</li>
<li><a href="http://ohmyz.sh/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Oh-My-Zsh</a></li>
<li><a href="https://github.com/bhilburn/powerlevel9k" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Oh-My-Zsh powerlevel9k 主题</a></li>
</ol>
<h3 id="开始安装"><a href="#开始安装" class="headerlink" title="开始安装"></a>开始安装</h3><h4 id="安装-iTerm2"><a href="#安装-iTerm2" class="headerlink" title="安装 iTerm2"></a>安装 iTerm2</h4><ul>
<li><p><a href="https://github.com/mbadolato/iTerm2-Color-Schemes/blob/master/schemes/Solarized%20Dark%20Higher%20Contrast.itermcolors" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Solarized Dark Higher Contrast 配色方案</a>：</p>
</li>
<li><p>将该配色方案文件（Solarized Dark Higher Contrast.itermcolors）复制出来，保存到本地，文件命名为 SolarizedDarkHigherContrast.itermcolors ，然后双击即可安装。安装完后打开 iTerm2 终端，依次选择菜单栏：<strong>iTerm2 –&gt; Preferences –&gt; Profiles –&gt; Colors –&gt; Colors Presets –&gt; SolarizedDarkHigherContrast</strong>，至此 iTerm2 Solarized Dark Higher Contrast 配色方案已成功安装。</p>
</li>
</ul>
<h4 id=""><a href="#" class="headerlink" title=""></a></h4><ul>
<li><p>安装 <a href="https://github.com/supermarin/powerline-fonts" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Monaco for Powerline 字体</a>：</p>
</li>
<li><p>将该仓库克隆到本地，然后进入工程目录的 Monaco 目录，双击后缀名为 .otf 的字体文件即可完成该字体的安装。安装该字体的原因主要是为了和 Oh-My-Zsh 的 powerlevel9k 主题相兼容，如果不安装该字体，那么后面安装 powerlevel9kn 主题后会出现乱码。</p>
</li>
<li><p><code>git clone https://github.com/supermarin/powerline-fonts.git</code></p>
</li>
<li><p>Iterm2 偏好设置-&gt;profile-&gt;Text-&gt;Font-&gt;Change Font 更改字体</p>
</li>
</ul>
<h4 id="安装配置-zsh："><a href="#安装配置-zsh：" class="headerlink" title="安装配置 zsh："></a>安装配置 zsh：</h4><ul>
<li><p>zsh 一般 Mac 已经自带了，无需额外安装。可以用 cat /etc/shells 查看 zsh 是否安装，如果列出了 /bin/zsh 则表明 zsh 已经安装了。 </p>
</li>
<li><p>接下来修改 iTerm2 终端的默认 Shell，可以用 echo $SHELL 查看当前 Shell 是什么，如果不是 /bin/zsh 则用如下命令修改 iTerm2 的默认 Shell 为 zsh：</p>
</li>
<li><p><code>chsh -s /bin/zsh</code></p>
</li>
</ul>
<h4 id="安装-Oh-My-Zsh："><a href="#安装-Oh-My-Zsh：" class="headerlink" title="安装 Oh-My-Zsh："></a>安装 <a href="http://ohmyz.sh/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Oh-My-Zsh</a>：</h4><ul>
<li><code>sh -c &quot;$(curl -fsSL https://raw.github.com/robbyrussell/oh-my-zsh/master/tools/install.sh)&quot;</code></li>
</ul>
<h4 id="安装配置-Oh-My-Zsh-powerlevel9k-主题："><a href="#安装配置-Oh-My-Zsh-powerlevel9k-主题：" class="headerlink" title="安装配置 Oh-My-Zsh powerlevel9k 主题："></a>安装配置 <a href="https://github.com/bhilburn/powerlevel9k" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Oh-My-Zsh powerlevel9k 主题</a>：</h4><ul>
<li>克隆该仓库到 oh-my-zsh 用户自定义主题目录<code>git clone https://github.com/bhilburn/powerlevel9k.git ~/.oh-my-zsh/custom/themes/powerlevel9k</code></li>
<li>修改 ~/.zshrc 配置文件，配置该主题<code>ZSH_THEME=&quot;powerlevel9k/powerlevel9k&quot;</code></li>
<li>配置代码见文章底部</li>
</ul>
<h4 id="配置-zsh-命令语法高"><a href="#配置-zsh-命令语法高" class="headerlink" title="配置 zsh 命令语法高"></a>配置 zsh 命令语法高</h4><ul>
<li><p><a href="https://github.com/zsh-users/zsh-syntax-highlighting" target="_blank" rel="noopener">zsh-syntax-highlighting</a> 命令有语法高亮效</p>
</li>
<li><p><code>git clone https://github.com/zsh-users/zsh-syntax-highlighting.git ${ZSH_CUSTOM:-~/.oh-my-zsh/custom}/plugins/zsh-syntax-highlighting</code></p>
</li>
<li><p><a href="https://github.com/zsh-users/zsh-autosuggestions" target="_blank" rel="noopener">zsh-autosuggestions</a> 代码补全插件</p>
</li>
<li><p><code>git clone https://github.com/zsh-users/zsh-autosuggestions ${ZSH_CUSTOM:-~/.oh-my-zsh/custom}/plugins/zsh-autosuggestions</code></p>
</li>
</ul>
<h4 id="简单配置插件信息-zshrc"><a href="#简单配置插件信息-zshrc" class="headerlink" title="简单配置插件信息(.zshrc)"></a>简单配置插件信息(.zshrc)</h4><pre class=" language-shell"><code class="language-shell"># Add wisely, as too many plugins slow down shell startup.
plugins=(
   git
   extract
   z
   zsh-syntax-highlighting
   zsh-autosuggestions
 )</code></pre>
<ul>
<li><strong>git</strong>：oh-my-zsh 默认开启的，没什么好说的；</li>
<li><strong>extract</strong>：通用的解压缩插件，可以解压缩任何后缀的压缩文件，使用方法很简单：<em>x 文件名</em>；</li>
<li><strong>z</strong>：很智能的目录跳转插件，能记录之前 cd 过哪些目录，然后模糊匹配跳转，不需要输入全路径即可跳转，使用方法：<em>z dir_pattern</em></li>
<li>注意<code>source .zshrc</code></li>
</ul>
<h3 id="常用zsh（powerlevel9k）主题配置"><a href="#常用zsh（powerlevel9k）主题配置" class="headerlink" title="常用zsh（powerlevel9k）主题配置"></a>常用zsh（powerlevel9k）主题配置</h3><pre class=" language-bash"><code class="language-bash"><span class="token comment" spellcheck="true"># ==== Theme Settings ====</span>
<span class="token comment" spellcheck="true"># PowerLevel9k</span>

<span class="token comment" spellcheck="true"># 终端配色</span>
<span class="token function">export</span> TERM<span class="token operator">=</span><span class="token string">"xterm-256color"</span>

<span class="token comment" spellcheck="true"># user name 注意之前的DEFALUT_USER 注释</span>
POWERLEVEL9K_CONTEXT_TEMPLATE<span class="token operator">=</span><span class="token string">"dream"</span>

<span class="token comment" spellcheck="true"># 设置 oh-my-zsh powerlevel9k 主题左边元素显示</span>
POWERLEVEL9K_LEFT_PROMPT_ELEMENTS<span class="token operator">=</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span>context <span class="token function">dir</span> rbenv vcs<span class="token punctuation">)</span>
<span class="token comment" spellcheck="true"># 设置 oh-my-zsh powerlevel9k 主题右边元素显示</span>
POWERLEVEL9K_RIGHT_PROMPT_ELEMENTS<span class="token operator">=</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span>virtualenv status root_indicator background_jobs time<span class="token punctuation">)</span>
<span class="token comment" spellcheck="true">#新起一行显示命令 (推荐！极其方便）</span>
POWERLEVEL9K_PROMPT_ON_NEWLINE<span class="token operator">=</span>true
<span class="token comment" spellcheck="true">#右侧状态栏与命令在同一行</span>
POWERLEVEL9K_RPROMPT_ON_NEWLINE<span class="token operator">=</span>true
<span class="token comment" spellcheck="true">#缩短目录层级</span>
POWERLEVEL9K_SHORTEN_DIR_LENGTH<span class="token operator">=</span>1
<span class="token comment" spellcheck="true">#缩短目录策略：隐藏上层目录中间的字</span>
<span class="token comment" spellcheck="true">#POWERLEVEL9K_SHORTEN_STRATEGY="truncate_middle"</span>
<span class="token comment" spellcheck="true">#添加连接上下连接箭头更方便查看</span>
POWERLEVEL9K_MULTILINE_FIRST_PROMPT_PREFIX<span class="token operator">=</span><span class="token string">"↱"</span>
POWERLEVEL9K_MULTILINE_LAST_PROMPT_PREFIX<span class="token operator">=</span><span class="token string">"↳ "</span>
<span class="token comment" spellcheck="true"># 新的命令与上面的命令隔开一行</span>
<span class="token comment" spellcheck="true">#POWERLEVEL9K_PROMPT_ADD_NEWLINE=true</span>
<span class="token comment" spellcheck="true"># Git仓库状态的色彩指定</span>
POWERLEVEL9K_VCS_CLEAN_FOREGROUND<span class="token operator">=</span><span class="token string">'blue'</span>
POWERLEVEL9K_VCS_CLEAN_BACKGROUND<span class="token operator">=</span><span class="token string">'black'</span>
POWERLEVEL9K_VCS_UNTRACKED_FOREGROUND<span class="token operator">=</span><span class="token string">'yellow'</span>
POWERLEVEL9K_VCS_UNTRACKED_BACKGROUND<span class="token operator">=</span><span class="token string">'black'</span>
POWERLEVEL9K_VCS_MODIFIED_FOREGROUND<span class="token operator">=</span><span class="token string">'red'</span>
POWERLEVEL9K_VCS_MODIFIED_BACKGROUND<span class="token operator">=</span><span class="token string">'black'</span></code></pre>

      
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